Azure-breasted pitta
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Genus
SPECIES
Pitta steerii

The azure-breasted pitta (Pitta steerii ) is a species of bird in the family Pittidae. It is a striking and colorful bird having colors of red, azure,green, black and white, It is endemic to the islands of Mindanao, Bohol, Leyte and Samar in the Philippines. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Distribution

Geography

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It is found in tropical moist lowland forest with dense understory up to 1,000 meters above sea level but more common below 600 meters. It prefers forests with limestone outcrops

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IUCN has assessed this bird as Vulnerable with the population being estimated at 2,500 to 9,999 mature individuals remaining. This species' main threat is habitat loss with wholesale clearance of forest habitats as a result of logging, agricultural conversion and mining activities occurring within the range. The most effected part of its range is Bohol which only has 4% forest cover remaining.

Only a few areas are protected in Rajah Sikatuna Protected Landscape in Bohol and Samar Island Natural Park but actual protection and enforcement from illegal logging and hunting are lax.

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Biome

References

1. Azure-breasted pitta Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azure-breasted_pitta
2. Azure-breasted pitta on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22698644/93694792
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/617070

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