Black-faced munia
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Lonchura molucca

The black-faced munia (Lonchura molucca ) is a species of estrildid finch found in Indonesia. It occurs in a wide range of habitats including artificial landscapes (e.g. parks and gardens), forest, grassland and savannah. It was first described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the twelfth edition of his Systema Naturae in 1766. The IUCN has evaluated the status of this bird as being of least concern.

Appearance

The black-faced munia has a black face, throat, and upper breast. The nape and back are dark brown, and the wings and tail are black. The underparts and rump are white with fine black speckling or barring. The bill is thick and bicoloured, with a dark upper mandible and blue-gray lower mandible, and the legs are dark.

Distribution

Geography

Continents
Biogeographical realms

The black-faced munia is native to Indonesia including the island group of Wallacea but is absent from the Lesser Sundas. It is also present in East Timor. It is a seed-eating bird and is found in small flocks in grassy areas.

Population

Population number

The black-faced munia has a wide range and is said to be abundant in some places and common in many others. The population in Indonesia has not been evaluated but the population trend seems to be steady. The bird is facing few identified threats and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".

References

1. Black-faced munia Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black-faced_munia
2. Black-faced munia on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22719815/132131811
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/121713

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