Calamian deer
Kingdom
Phylum
Subphylum
Class
Order
Suborder
Family
Subfamily
Genus
SPECIES
Hyelaphus calamianensis

The Calamian deer (Axis calamianensis ), also known as Calamian hog deer, is an endangered species of deer found only in the Calamian Islands of Palawan province in the Philippines. It is one of three species of deer native to the Philippines, the other being the Philippine sambar (Rusa marianna ) and the Visayan spotted deer (Rusa alfredi ).

Appearance

A typical height for males of 60–65 cm (24–26 in) has been reported. Weight can very usually from 79-110 pounds. Males have three-tined antlers. Their fawns are not spotted at birth, which separates them from the best known western population of the Indian hog deer (A. porcinus ). There are few natural predators except for birds of prey and pythons.

Geography

Continents
Countries
Biogeographical realms

Habits and Lifestyle

It is known as the "hog deer" because when it is fleeing from danger, it dashes through underbrush with its head down like a hog instead of jumping over barriers like other deer. These animals are crepuscular, meaning that they are active at sunrise and twilight. They rest during the warmer part of the day and then come out from the undergrowth to forage. Mainly solitary, they sometimes form small herds if left undisturbed. As with other deer species, Calamian deer are ruminants, meaning that they have four stomach chambers and chew cud. A soft, high-pitched, nasal call is their main vocalization. Their diet consist of shoots, twigs, and leaves.

Lifestyle

References

1. Calamian deer Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calamian_deer
2. Calamian deer on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/2446/22156678

More Fascinating Animals to Learn About