The Gila monster is the largest extant lizard species that live in North America. It is a heavy, typically slow-moving creature and is the only venomous lizard native to the United States. The Gila monster is sluggish in nature, so not generally dangerous and very rarely a real threat to humans. Yet, its exaggeratedly fearsome reputation has led to it sometimes being killed, in spite of being protected by state law in Arizona. The name "Gila" ...
refers to the Gila River Basin in the U.S. states of Arizona and New Mexico, where the Gila monster was once plentiful. This lizard spends most of its lifetime hidden underground in burrows or rocky shelters. It feeds whenever it comes across suitable prey. The Gila monster uses its extremely acute sense of smell to locate prey. It may crush the prey to death if large, or eat it alive. Despite its massive appearance, the Gila monster is able to climb trees, cacti, and even up fairly straight, rough-surfaced walls.
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