Kinabalu shrew
Kingdom
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SPECIES
Crocidura baluensis

The Kinabalu shrew (Crocidura baluensis ) is a species in the family Soricidae. It is endemic to the mountain Mount Kinabalu on Borneo, and its sister peak, Mount Tambuyukon.

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Despite its resemblance in external morphology with the mountain shrew C. lepidura (Sumatra), multilocus phylogenies reveal a recent divergence of C. baluensis from the Sabahan lineage of the Bornean shrew, C. foetida sensu lato. The latter inhabits the lower slopes in Kinabalu, up to around 1500 masl, where it is replaced by C. baluensis. The larger size and longer hair of C. baluensis respect to the lowland C. foetida sensu lato seems related to adaptation to the colder mountain conditions. Future sampling at mid-elevations in Kinabalu will be required to address whether this closely-related lowland lineage represents a distinct species or if Crocidura baluensis should be redefined to include these lowland Sabahan populations

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Distribution

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Kinabalu shrew habitat map
Kinabalu shrew habitat map
Kinabalu shrew

References

1. Kinabalu shrew Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinabalu_shrew
2. Kinabalu shrew on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/136726/22300422

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