Oligodon ancorus

Oligodon ancorus

Northern short-headed snake

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SPECIES
Oligodon ancorus

Oligodon ancorus, commonly known as the northern short-headed snake, is a species of colubrid snake found on the islands of Luzon and Mindoro in the Philippines, and the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. However, whether the populations from Sumatra, described as Oligodon rhombifer, belong to this species has been contested.

Distribution

Geography

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Oligodon ancorus is a lowland species, found between sea level and 600 meters above sea level. It is terrestrial, being found in coastal forests and mid-montane tropical forests. It has also been found in secondary growth.

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The snake is endemic to the Philippines, being found on Mindoro and Luzon islands.

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Population

Conservation

The range of O. ancorus' overlaps with some protected regions on Luzon island. However, it has never been a very abundant species, and its population is threatened by deforestation, which has consumed most of its coastal habitat in the last 100 year. Its population is severely fragmented. The International Union for Conservation of Nature lists it as "Near threatened."

References

1. Oligodon ancorus Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligodon_ancorus
2. Oligodon ancorus on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/169903/6688428

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