All about European Shorthair breed
Description
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament
English
Description
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament
Description
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament
English
Description
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament

European Shorthair

Other names: European, Celtic Shorthair
The European Shorthair is a breed of cat native to Europe and is considered an ennobled representative of the common cats found in Europe. This title was historically held by the British Shorthair until 1983 when the European Shorthair was officially recognized by the International Feline Federation.
Male
Female
Size
hight
23-28
9.1-11
cminch
cm inch 
weight
5.4-6.8
11.9-15
kglbs
kg lbs 
weight
0-6
0-13.2
kglbs
kg lbs 
life span
15-20 years
country of origin
fur length
breed origin

Appearance

The European Shorthair cat typically has a medium-sized body. Its ears can be pointed or rounded inward, and its eyes are round with an oblong pupil. Eye colors can range from dark blue to bright green. The tail is of medium length, thick at the base, and has a rounded tip. The coat of the European Shorthair is short, dense, and glossy. It comes in various colors such as black, red, blue, cream, with or without tabby, tortoiseshell, silver, or white markings. Solid white coats are also possible. Among the coat variations, the tabby coat is the most prevalent, with colors like silver tabby (black markings on a gray background), chocolate tabby (black markings on a chocolate background), and red tabby (dark red markings on a light red base) being common.
Coat type
Eye colour
Fur colour
Body type
Ears
Eyes shape
Fur length
Fur type
Head shape
Tail
Size
Coat type
Eye colour
Fur colour
Body type
Ears
Eyes shape
Fur length
Fur type
Head shape
Tail
Size

Origin

It is believed that the European Shorthair breed is a direct descendant of domesticated Egyptian cats that arrived in Greece around 500 BC. These cats then spread north to Sweden and established themselves there between 370-600 AD. Over the course of the Middle Ages, the European Shorthair cats developed a sturdier build, different from their Egyptian ancestors. In 1982, the breed was officially recognized and registered as the European Shorthair cat.
Parent animals
Breed origin
Origin countries

Temperament

The European Shorthair is an independent cat and does not require a lot of attention. Despite that, it is affectionate and sociable with both humans and other animals. This breed has a balanced temperament, being neither too noisy nor too calm. Additionally, they are intelligent and known for their great adaptability. The European Shorthair would be suitable for a family or a single person who loves cats with an affectionate and independent character. Moreover, these cats are excellent hunters and enjoy hunting insects and small rodents.
Activity Level:
Active

Keeping conditions

Diet preferences
Reproduction
Grooming
Common health issues
Diet preferences
Reproduction
Grooming
Common health issues
Just like all other cats, European Shorthairs are carnivores. They do not have any special dietary requirements. They need a high-protein diet and constant access to fresh water.
A female European Shorthair usually gives birth to between 1 and 7 kittens in a litter. Kittens grow quickly and become reproductively mature at the age of one year; at this time, they are ready to breed.
Litter size
1-7 kittens
kittens
The European Shorthair is a skilled self-groomer and requires little maintenance. However, it is important to brush its coat once a week to keep it smooth and shiny. Additionally, it is recommended to regularly clean your cat's ears, trim its nails as needed, and brush its teeth regularly to prevent periodontal disease.
Shedding:
Normal
Grooming intencity:
Easy to groom
European Shorthair cats are considered a healthy and robust breed. However, they can be prone to a few health conditions such as polycystic kidney disease and urate urolithiasis (bladder stones). This breed is also very sensitive to cold. Temperatures below zero degrees Celsius can lead to weakness or even illness, so it's important to keep your European Shorthair warm.

References

  1. European Shorthair Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Shorthair