The Golden Retriever is a medium-sized breed of dog. It has a broad head with a well-defined stop, with dark eyes set well apart, a wide and powerful muzzle, a large black nose, dark-pigmented and slightly drooping flews, and ears of moderate size set high and hanging with a slight fold. The neck is muscular and fairly long with loose-fitting skin, the shoulders well laid-back and long-bladed, and the body deep through the chest with well-sprung ribs. The back is usually level from withers to croup and the long, straight tail is usually carried flat, roughly in line with the back. The forelegs are straight with good bone, the hind legs are powerful with well-bent stifles and muscular thighs, and the feet are cat-like. The double coat is a recognizable and striking feature of the breed: the outer coat is long, flat, or wavy and has good feathering on the forelegs, while the undercoat is dense and provides weather resistance. The coat can be any shade of cream, yellow, or gold and typically becomes paler with age.
Animalia.Pets
Animalia.Pets
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament
Training
Interesting facts
English
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament
Training
Interesting facts
English
Golden Retriever
Other names:
Flat-coated Retriever, Golden Yellow Retriever
The Golden Retriever is a very popular hunting dog that people adopt as a loyal and kind companion, a family dog, and just a friend. In Europe, this breed is in second place in popularity, and in America, it is customary to give this faithful friend to children at Easter.
FCI section:
Withers height
56-61
22-24
cminch
cm inch 
Withers height
51-56
20.1-22
cminch
cm inch 
weight
25-34
55-74.8
kglbs
kg lbs 
life span
10-13 years
Appearance
Eye colour
Fur colour
Ears
Fur length
Fur type
Tail
Gallery
View 12 more photos
Gallery
View 12 more photos
Origin
The Golden Retriever was developed in Scotland in the 19th century by Sir Dudley Marjoribanks (later to become Baron Tweedmouth) from Flat-coated Retrievers crossed with Tweed Water Spaniels and some other British dog breeds. Prior to the 1952 publication of the very detailed stud book which had been meticulously maintained by Marjoribanks, several romantic tales were published about the origins of the breed. In the 1860s Marjoribanks set out to create what to his mind was the ultimate breed of retriever at his Scottish estate Guisachan. He started by acquiring a yellow-colored Flat-coated Retriever dog called Nous. One early account claimed Nous was purchased from a Russian circus trainer in Brighton, another claimed he was bought from a cobbler, and yet another claimed a gypsy. The stud book states that Nous was a Flat-coated Retriever bred by Lord Chichester on his Stanmer Park estate near Brighton. One early 20th-century enthusiast of the breed, Winifred Charlesworth, established the breed club as well as its separate Kennel Club recognition. It was she who drew up the first breed standard, which was adopted by the Kennel Club. She bred and exhibited the first Golden Retriever Show Champion. Since the 1940s the popularity of the breed has continued to grow, and it has become one of the most recognized and most frequently registered dog breeds in the Western world.
Parent breeds
Origin countries
Temperament
Golden Retrievers have a calm character and happily adapt to family life. They like to swim, so if possible, you can visit water bodies more often. They get along very well with children and can be excellent babysitters, play with them, take care of them, and just be the best friend. Golden retrievers get along well with cats and other animals. They have a cheerful and lively character, treat strangers indifferently or the opposite, are happy to meet new people.
Activity Level:
Very active
Training
Golden Retrievers love to be active, exercise, and eat, so with food motivation, they will do whatever you say. Training should be regular and balanced. These dogs love to poke their nose everywhere, so training can be difficult, be patient and persistent!
Activity Level:
Very active
Interesting facts
-
There are many interesting facts about these wonderful dogs:
- They have special wool that repels water from the skin. This helps them float
- Retrievers helped to find people, rescued from fires
- These dogs are not fighters at all and if aggression is shown towards them, they will choose to leave the conflict
- Very often Golden Retrievers are used as handlers, and to treat children with autism
Keeping conditions
Diet preferences
Grooming
Common health issues
Golden Retrievers require a balanced diet to maintain their energy. Their diet should include chicken or lamb, and adequate fat content. It is also recommended to add healthy treats such as carrots, coconut, watermelon, cranberries, broccoli, blueberries, and cereals. Chocolate, garlic, caffeine, nuts, onions, raisins, cherries, candies, leeks, and cocoa are strictly prohibited for Golden Retrievers.
Golden retrievers shed twice a year, so it is better to brush them two or three times a week. You need to bathe at least once a week with the help of special shampoos, you can even use special masks or balms for dog wool. Pay close attention to ear and eye hygiene. Ears should be cleaned regularly, and eyes should be cleaned every day. Claws should be trimmed carefully with special scissors so as not to damage the pulp, three times a month.
Shedding:
Seasonal
Grooming intencity:
Requires lots of grooming
Golden retrievers are prone to the following health issues:
Dysplasia of the hip joint. It can cause difficulty with movement and pain
Aortic stenosis. Cough and weakness due to the deterioration of blood circulation and strain on the heart
Lymphoma. Predicts weight loss and lethargy. you need to see a doctor in time
References
- Golden Retriever Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Retriever
- Golden Retriever Wikipedia article https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Retriever
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