Ring-billed gull
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Larus delawarensis
Weight
300-700
10.6-24.7
goz
g oz 
Length
43-54
16.9-21.3
cminch
cm inch 
Wingspan
127
50
cminch
cm inch 

The ring-billed gull (Larus delawarensis ) is a medium-sized gull. The genus name is from Latin Larus which appears to have referred to a gull or other large seabird. The specific delawarensis refers to the Delaware River.

Di

Diurnal

Om

Omnivore

Te

Territorial

Te

Terrestrial

Co

Congregatory

Mo

Monogamy

Co

Colonial

So

Social

Mi

Migrating

R

starts with

Appearance

Measurements:

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  • Length: 16.9-21.3 in (43-54 cm)
  • Weight: 10.6-24.7 oz (300-700 g)
  • Wingspan: 41.3-46.1 in (105-117 cm)

The head, neck and underparts are white; the relatively short bill is yellow with a dark ring; the back and wings are silver gray; and the legs are yellow. The eyes are yellow with red rims. This gull takes three years to reach its breeding plumage; its appearance changes with each fall moult. The average lifespan of an individual that reaches adulthood is 10.9 years The oldest ring-billed gull on record was observed in Cleveland in 2021, still alive at the age of 28 years.

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Distribution

Geography

The ring-billed gull is a familiar sight in American and Canadian parking lots, where it can regularly be found congregating in large numbers. In some areas, it is displacing less aggressive birds such as the common tern.

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ring-billed gull is a familiar sight in American and Canadian parking lots, where it can regularly be found congregating in large numbers. In some areas, it is displacing less aggressive birds such as the common tern.

They are migratory and most move south to the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of North America, and the Great Lakes.

Vagrancy

This gull is a regular wanderer to western Europe. In Ireland and Great Britain it is no longer classed as a rarity, with several birds regularly wintering in those countries.

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Ring-billed gull habitat map

Climate zones

Ring-billed gull habitat map
Ring-billed gull
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Habits and Lifestyle

Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

Ring-billed gulls forage in flight or pick up objects while swimming, walking or wading. They also steal food from other birds and frequently scavenge. They are omnivorous; their diet may include insects, fish, grain, eggs, earthworms and rodents. These birds are opportunistic and have adapted well to taking food when discarded or even left unattended by people. It is regarded as a pest by many beach-goers because of its willingness to steal unguarded food on crowded beaches. The birds congregate at beaches, marinas, docks and parks where people will hand feed them.

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The gull's natural enemies are rats, foxes, dogs, cats, raccoons, coyotes, eagles, hawks, and owls.

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Mating Habits

MATING BEHAVIOR

Population

Population number

In the late 19th century, the ring-billed gull was hunted for its plumage. Its population has since rebounded and it is probably the most common gull in North America. The population was estimated in 2006 as 2.55 million birds.

Coloring Pages

References

1. Ring-billed gull Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring-billed_gull
2. Ring-billed gull on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22694317/132541912
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/657948

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