Slaty-breasted tinamou

Slaty-breasted tinamou

Boucard's tinamou

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Crypturellus boucardi
Weight
470
17
goz
g oz 
Length
28
11
cminch
cm inch 

The slaty-breasted tinamou or Boucard's tinamou (Crypturellus boucardi ) is a type of tinamou commonly found in lowland moist forests of Mexico and Central America.

Animal name origin

Crypturellus can be broken down into the following: kruptos meaning covered or hidden, oura meaning the tail and ellus meaning diminutive. Therefore, Crypturellus means the small covered tail. Finally, boucardi is the Latin form of Boucard to commemorate Adolphe Boucard.

Di

Diurnal

Om

Omnivore

Cu

Cursorial

Zo

Zoochory

Te

Terrestrial

Te

Territorial

Po

Polyandry

Po

Polygamy

Po

Polygynandry

So

Solitary

No

Not a migrant

S

starts with

Appearance

The slaty-breasted tinamou averages 27 cm (11 in) in length, and weighs about 470 g (1.04 lb). Its back and head are black to chestnut in color, brown on its wings, slaty grey on its breast, white on its throat, grey-brown on remainder of its underparts with darker barring on flanks and undertail. The female has barring on its wings. Its legs are pink to bright red, and its bill is dark above and yellow below.

Distribution

Geography

It is commonly found in lowland moist forest in subtropical and tropical regions up to 1,800 m (5,900 ft) altitude. This species ranges along the Gulf of Mexico coast from southern Mexico, from southern Veracruz and northern Oaxaca south, to northern Costa Rica. Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica.

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It prefers thick evergreen forests with thick undergrowth, but also can be found in thick forests with little undergrowth, secondary forests, and on regenerating plantations. It likes moist areas as well.

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Slaty-breasted tinamou habitat map

Climate zones

Slaty-breasted tinamou habitat map
Slaty-breasted tinamou
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Habits and Lifestyle

It is a shy and difficult tinamou to be seen on the dark forest floors. Its call is a three-note call and lower than other tinamous. Its calls can be in long bouts, up to five hours at a time. This tinamou and the thicket tinamou will produce hybrids on occasion.

Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

Like other tinamous, it feeds on fruit and seeds and some invertebrates, in particular, ants and termites.

Mating Habits

INDEPENDENT AGE
18 days

The slaty-breasted tinamou male attracts 2 to 4 females to lay in its nest on the ground and in thick vegetation or between the raised roots of a tree. The male incubates and raises the young. Females will mate with more than one male.

Population

Conservation

The IUCN has classified the slaty-breasted as Least Concern and it has an occurrence range of 330,000 km2 (130,000 sq mi). It is hunted for food but its numbers seem to be consistent.

References

1. Slaty-breasted tinamou Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaty-breasted_tinamou
2. Slaty-breasted tinamou on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22678191/92760820
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/498093

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