Storeria hidalgoensis

Storeria hidalgoensis

Mexican yellow-bellied brown snake, Mexican yellowbelly brown snake

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SPECIES
Storeria hidalgoensis

Storeria hidalgoensis, commonly known as the Mexican yellow-bellied brown snake or the Mexican yellowbelly brown snake, is a nonvenomous snake in the family Colubridae. It is endemic to the Sierra Madre Oriental of Mexico.

Animal name origin

The specific name, hidalgoensis, is composed of hidalgo-, which refers to the Mexican state in which the type specimen was collected, and the Latin suffix -ensis, which means "belonging to".

Appearance

Adults are small and somewhat slender with a maximum length of 33.7 cm (13.3 in). Dorsal body color varies from gray to light brown, tan, reddish, or dark brown (grayish to dark brown in preservative) usually with small gray flecks but no dark spots or crossbands. Ventral coloring is either gray to pink, or may have dark gray pigment at least laterally. Its head is black, especially posteriorly, with small gray flecks. A dark wedge-shaped mark lies behind each parietal and a light spot is usually present within the mark. Labials are either gray, or contain variable amounts of dark pigment with the fifth supralabial being the lightest of the series. The dorsal scales are without pits with some faintly keeled.

Distribution

Geography

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It is found in the eastern and south-central regions of the central Mexican plateau where it ranges from Nuevo León, through Tamaulipas and eastern San Luis Potosí to northeastern Hidalgo at elevations between 1,400 and 1,800 m (4,600 and 5,900 ft) above sea level.

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This is a terrestrial species that occurs in primary and secondary cloud forest, pine forest, pine-oak forest and fir forests.

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Biome

Diet and Nutrition

The biology of these snakes is poorly known and further study has been recommended.

Mating Habits

Storeria hidalgoensis are viviparous.

References

1. Storeria hidalgoensis Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storeria_hidalgoensis
2. Storeria hidalgoensis on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/63929/12729181

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