Bahian mouse-colored tapaculo

Bahian mouse-colored tapaculo

Boa nova tapaculo

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Genus
SPECIES
Scytalopus gonzagai

The Bahian mouse-colored tapaculo or Boa Nova tapaculo (Scytalopus gonzagai ) is a species of passerine bird native to Bahia, Brazil.

Appearance

Covered in grey plumage and with yellow to brown claws, the species measures 12 centimetres (4.7 in) long and weighs 15 grams (0.53 oz).

Distribution

Geography

Continents
Countries
Regions
Biogeographical realms

The species' range is limited to five patches of forest in mountainous parts of the Atlantic Forest in southern Bahia, Brazil, having been found in the municipalities of Arataca, Boa Nova, and Iguaí. This is an area covering about 5,885 hectares. S. gonzagai is usually found under dense vegetation or in branches no higher than 2 metres (6.6 ft) off the ground.

Bahian mouse-colored tapaculo habitat map

Biome

Bahian mouse-colored tapaculo habitat map
Bahian mouse-colored tapaculo
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Habits and Lifestyle

Males are territorial, being found either on their own or as part of a pair with a female. Females are typically only found paired with a male. The species has been observed to have three different kinds of call - a "kreew" sound, which probably serves as a sort of contact call, an alarm call, and the song. Only females sing. Distribution is usually about 0.49 individuals per hectare.

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Population

Population number

The Bahian mouse-colored tapaculo is estimated to consist of no more than 2,883 individuals, and is threatened by logging and deforestation, resulting in the scientists who described it urging that it be classified as an endangered species on the IUCN Red List.

References

1. Bahian mouse-colored tapaculo Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahian_mouse-colored_tapaculo
2. Bahian mouse-colored tapaculo on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/103661238/119209742
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/297795

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