Perna canaliculus

Perna canaliculus

New zealand green-lipped mussel, New zealand mussel, Greenshell mussel

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SPECIES
Perna canaliculus

Perna canaliculus, the New Zealand green-lipped mussel, also known as the New Zealand mussel, the greenshell mussel, kuku, and kutai, is a bivalve mollusc in the family Mytilidae (the true mussels). P. canaliculus has economic importance as a cultivated species in New Zealand.

Appearance

This shellfish is economically important to New Zealand. It differs from other mussel species in that it has dark brown/green shells with green lips around the edges, and has only one adductor muscle. It is also one of the largest mussel species, reaching 240 millimetres (9 in) in length.

Distribution

Geography

Perna canaliculus occurs around all of New Zealand's mainland. It is usually found below the intertidal zone, but it can occur in the intertidal zone. P. canaliculus feeds on various types of phytoplankton.

Habits and Lifestyle

Diet and Nutrition

Population

References

1. Perna canaliculus Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perna_canaliculus

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