Balinese cat
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament
English
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament
English
Appearance
Gallery
Origin
Temperament

Balinese cat

Other names: Long-haired Siamese, Thai Siamese
The Balinese is a long-haired breed of domestic cat with Siamese-style point coloration and sapphire-blue eyes. It is also known as the purebred long-haired Siamese since it originated as a natural mutation of that breed. Essentially, the Balinese is the same cat as the Siamese but with a medium-length silky coat and a distinctively plumed tail.
Parent breeds:
Siamese cat
hight
20-28
7.9-11
cminch
cm inch 
weight
3.6-6.8
7.9-15
kglbs
kg lbs 
life span
15-20 years
US
Country of Origin:
USA
Lo
Ha
Fur Length:
Long , Half-long
Mu
Breed origin:
Mutation
Recognized by: 13 registers
ACFA
CCCOFA
CCA-AFC
ACA
GCCF
LOOF
TSACC
CFSA
ACF
FIFE
WCF
NZCF
TICA
CFA

Appearance

There are two types of Balinese cats; both are relatively slender, graceful, fine-boned felines with long legs and tails, neat oval paws, almond-shaped eyes, and large pointed ears. The traditional type is generally more substantial, with a broader head and sturdier body. In contrast, the modern type has a more wedge-shaped head with a long tapering muzzle and longer, broader ears, on a more slender and elongated body. Their coat is medium-length and should be soft and silky, lacking a fluffy undercoat. The tail should have a clear plume, or fringe, of longer hair. Eye color ranges from pale blue to deep blue. Paw pad color can help identify the color point in kittens; pink pads are seen in chocolate and lilac points, while dark pads are seen in blue and seal points. Balinese kittens are born pure cream or white and gradually develop visible points in the face, ears, paws, and tail. Their color is usually distinguishable by the time they reach four weeks old. Some cats may darken with age, and generally, adult Balinese cats living in warm climates have lighter coats compared to those in cool climates. The Cat Fanciers' Federation and most other associations worldwide recognize the Balinese breed in seal, blue, chocolate, lilac, red, and cream point colors, as well as tortoiseshell and lynx points in all of these colors.
Coat type
Eye colour
Fur colour
Body type
Coat type
Eye colour
Fur colour
Body type

Origin

The 'Balinese' cat breed is not actually from Bali or any part of Indonesia. Its history begins with the first Siamese cats that were imported from Thailand to the U.S. and U.K. in the mid-1800s, some of which carried the recessive long-haired gene. Initially, occasional long-haired kittens in Siamese litters were considered a fault in the bloodline and were sold exclusively as pets. Records of these cats date back as early as the 1900s. 'Long-haired Siamese' were first registered as show cats with the American Cat Fanciers' Federation in 1928. In the mid-1950s, breeders in the U.S. began serious efforts to develop the long-haired variant as a separate breed. Finding 'Long-haired Siamese' too cumbersome a name, initial breeder Helen Smith dubbed the new breed 'Balinese' as a reference to the grace of Balinese dancers. Like their Siamese ancestors, the Balinese gradually split into two separate varieties based on physical type. The traditional Siamese (also called old-style or 'apple-head', now being separately developed as the Thai), was the type in vogue when the Balinese was established and was used in its development; these old-style Balinese still closely resemble those from the early breeding programs. However, as the parent short-haired Siamese gained popularity, a trend developed in favor of a more extremely elongated, slender type with a distinctively wedge-shaped head. The modern (or 'contemporary') Balinese was subsequently derived directly from this newer Siamese ideal. By the mid-1980s, the old-style Balinese, like their Siamese counterparts, had disappeared from most cat shows, except for a few breeders who maintained the original Balinese type.
Parent animals
Breed origin
Parent breeds
Origin countries

Temperament

Balinese cats are known for being highly social and playful, with a strong curiosity about their surroundings and a tendency to vocalize frequently. They are said to be one of the most intelligent long-haired breeds. Additionally, Balinese cats are known for their acrobatic abilities and their love for cuddling with their owners.
Activity Level:
Active

Keeping conditions

Diet preferences
Reproduction
Grooming
Common health issues
Diet preferences
Reproduction
Grooming
Common health issues
Balinese cats can be quite particular about their food preferences, showing a strong preference for canned or wet food due to its distinctive aroma that captures their attention. To meet the dietary needs of your Balinese, it is advisable to provide them with high-quality wet food, not only to stimulate their appetite but also to maintain their hydration levels. Additionally, it is essential to ensure that your cat always has access to fresh and clean drinking water.
As kittens, Balinese cats have a slower rate of maturity, typically taking between 18 to 24 months to reach adulthood. In some cases, this process can extend up to 5 years for them to fully develop and mature.
Balinese cats are relatively low-maintenance pets. Their silky fur lacks a thick undercoat, resulting in minimal shedding except during seasonal changes. To keep their coat in top condition, regular combing once or twice a week is sufficient. Moreover, Balinese cats are diligent self-groomers and typically do not require frequent baths. However, it is essential to monitor their ears, brush their teeth, and provide scratching posts for their nail care. By attending to these grooming needs, you can ensure your Balinese cat remains healthy and happy.
The Balinese breed is generally considered to be a healthy breed with only a few health issues. One confirmed disease for this breed is Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), which is a degenerative condition affecting the retina and can lead to impaired vision. Additionally, there have been reported cases of dilated cardiomyopathy, a condition where the heart muscles enlarge and heart function decreases, in Balinese cats. They are also said to be at a low risk for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Liver amyloidosis, or systemic amyloidosis, is another potential health concern for Balinese cats, as it can lead to organ failure, particularly affecting the liver. Lastly, some Balinese cats may have a rare inherited trait that causes their blue almond-shaped eyes to appear cross-eyed, a condition known as Strabismus, which is common in Siamese cat breeds.

References

  1. Balinese Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balinese_cat