Yellow-throated vireo
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Vireo flavifrons

The yellow-throated vireo (Vireo flavifrons ) is a small American songbird.

Animal name origin

"Vireo" is a Latin word referring to a green migratory bird, perhaps the female golden oriole, possibly the European greenfinch. The specific flavifrons is from the Latin words flavus, "yellow", and frons, "forehead".

Appearance

Adults are mainly olive on the head and upperparts with a yellow throat and white belly; they have dark eyes with yellow "spectacles". The tail and wings are dark with white wing bars. They have thick blue-grey legs and a stout bill.

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Measurements:

  • Length: 5.1-5.9 in (13-15 cm)
  • Weight: 0.5-0.7 oz (15-21 g)
  • Wingspan: 9.1 in (23 cm)

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Distribution

Geography

Their breeding habitat is open deciduous woods in southern Canada and the eastern United States.

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These birds migrate to the deep southern United States, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central America. They are very rare vagrants to western Europe; there is a September 1990 record from Kenidjack Valley in Cornwall, Great Britain, and September 1998 record from Heligoland, a small German archipelago in the German Bight.

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Yellow-throated vireo habitat map
Yellow-throated vireo habitat map
Yellow-throated vireo
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Habits and Lifestyle

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

They forage for insects high in trees. They also eat berries, especially before migration and in winter when they are occasionally seen feeding on gumbo-limbo (Bursera simaruba ) fruit. They make a thick cup nest attached to a fork in a tree branch.

Population

References

1. Yellow-throated vireo Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow-throated_vireo
2. Yellow-throated vireo on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22705237/94007532
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/692224

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