Achalinus niger

Achalinus niger

Black odd-scaled snake, Black burrowing snake

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SPECIES
Achalinus niger

Achalinus niger, common name black odd-scaled snake or black burrowing snake, is a snake in family Xenodermatidae that is endemic to Taiwan.

Appearance

Achalinus niger is a small snake growing to a total length of about 80 cm (31 in). The whole body is iridescent under light. Head is small, oval, and without distinct neck. Body is slender and tail is moderately short. Eyes are small, bead-like; iris is black and indistinct. Upper head, body and tail is uniform olive, grayish tan, or black. Mid-dorsal row of scales on body and tail show a dark longitudinal line. Ventral surface is olive-yellow or dark gray. The young are usually black.

Distribution

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Achalinus niger habitat map
Achalinus niger habitat map

Habits and Lifestyle

It is a nocturnal and terrestrial snake that preys on earthworms, slugs, and frogs. It is non-venomous and not aggressive. Female lays about seven eggs weighing about 1.6 g (0.056 oz) each.

Lifestyle

References

1. Achalinus niger Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achalinus_niger
2. Achalinus niger on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/192192/2053578

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