Golden-collared macaw

Golden-collared macaw

Yellow-collared macaw

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Primolius auricollis

The golden-collared macaw or yellow-collared macaw (Primolius auricollis ) is a small mostly green Central South American parrot, a member of a large group of Neotropical parrots known as macaws. It has a bright yellow patch on the back of its neck/upper shoulders that gives the species its name. In aviculture, it is one of a number of smaller macaws often called "mini-macaws".

Appearance

It has a total length of about 38 cm (15 in), of which almost half is tail feathers. The general plumage is green, with a distinct yellow collar that is broadest on the back of the neck. The yellow collar develops as the bird ages, with more vibrant colors found in mature birds. The front and crown is brownish black. The remiges and primary coverts are blue and the long, pointed tail has a red base, a narrow green center and a blue tip. The underside of the tail and flight feathers are greenish-yellow, similar to that of several other small macaws such as the blue-winged and red-bellied macaw. The legs are a dull pinkish color, and the iris is reddish to dull yellow. It has extensive bare white facial skin and the heavy bill is black, often tipped pale grey.

Distribution

Geography

Continents
Biogeographical realms

The main population occurs in the Pantanal of Brazil (south-western Mato Grosso, western Mato Grosso do Sul and southern Rondônia), northern Argentina (eastern Jujuy and northern Salta), far northern Paraguay (Alto Paraguay and Concepción) and most of northern and eastern Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz, Chuquisaca and Tarija). A second disjunct population occurs in far north-eastern Mato Grosso, south-eastern Pará and western Tocantins in Brazil.

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It occurs in forest (but avoids the Amazon Rainforest), woodland, savanna and grassland with scattered trees. It mainly occurs in lowlands, but locally up to an altitude of 1,700 m (5,600 ft).

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Golden-collared macaw habitat map
Golden-collared macaw habitat map
Golden-collared macaw
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Habits and Lifestyle

Typically seen in pairs or, during non-breeding season, small flocks.

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

Feeds on fruits, flower buds and seeds.

Mating Habits

The yellow-collared macaw nest in a hole in a tree. The eggs are white and there are usually two or three in a clutch. The female incubates the eggs for about 26 days, and the chicks fledge from the nest about 70 days after hatching.

Population

Population number

It is generally fairly common and therefore considered to be of least concern by BirdLife International. The species is listed in CITES Appendix II, which means that commercial trade is allowed with an export permit (plus an import permit if required by laws of the importer's country).

Coloring Pages

References

1. Golden-collared macaw Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden-collared_macaw
2. Golden-collared macaw on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22685628/93081914
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/657818

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