White-shouldered black tit

White-shouldered black tit

Pale-eyed black tit

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Melaniparus guineensis

The white-shouldered black tit (Melaniparus guineensis ), also known as the pale-eyed black tit, is a passerine bird in the tit family. It breeds in a belt across Africa from Senegal in the west to Kenya and Ethiopia in the east. It is sometimes considered conspecific with the more southerly white-winged black tit Melaniparus leucomelas and, like that species, it is mainly black with a white wing patch, but differs in that it has a pale eye.

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It is a resident in coniferous woodlands throughout its range, and nests in tree crevice. 4-6 reddish-brown blotched pinkish-white eggs are laid.

The white-shouldered black tit was formerly one of the many species in the genus Parus but was moved to Melaniparus after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2013 showed that birds in the new genus formed a distinct clade.

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References

1. White-shouldered black tit Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White-shouldered_black_tit
2. White-shouldered black tit on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22711820/118697851
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/405331

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