Natal free-tailed bat
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SPECIES
Mormopterus acetabulosus

The Natal free-tailed bat (Mormopterus acetabulosus ) is a species of bat in the family Molossidae, the free-tailed bats. It is endemic to the island of Mauritius. It is known from fewer than five locations in its range, but it is common at a few sites. It roosts in caves, and it is considered to be an endangered species due to disturbance of its cave habitat.

Appearance

The Natal free-tailed bat is a very small species of bat.Its upper lip is very wrinkled.Its ears are small and connected in the back by a thin interaural membrane.Males have a sebaceous gland, as with some other free-tailed bats, but they do not have an interaural crest.Its dental formula is 1.1.1.33.1.2.3 for a total of 30 teeth.

Distribution

Geography

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It is endemic to Mauritius.There is one "doubtful" record from Madagascar and two records from South Africa which may be vagrants.

Population

Conservation

As of 2017, it is listed as endangered by the IUCN.From 1999–2017, its population likely declined by more than 80%.Its caves are being disturbed for tourism.

References

1. Natal free-tailed bat Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natal_free-tailed_bat
2. Natal free-tailed bat on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/71733227/22085232

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