Northern freetail bat
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SPECIES
Chaerephon jobensis

The northern freetail bat (Chaerephon jobensis ) is a species of bat found in Yapen, Seram Island, Western New Guinea and Northern Australia.

Appearance

It has been described as having "features reminiscent of Darth Vader."From head to tail, it is approximately 98 mm (3.9 in) long.Its head and body is 80–90 mm (3.1–3.5 in) long, and its tail is 35–45 mm (1.4–1.8 in) long.Its forearm is 46–52 mm (1.8–2.0 in) long.It weighs 20–30 g (0.71–1.06 oz).

Distribution

Geography

It prefers to forage in the tropical savannas of Northern Australia.It is also found in urban areas, using artificial lights to forage for the insects attracted to them.

Habits and Lifestyle

They will fly and forage in groups of two or more individuals.Its foraging style utilizes fast, direct flight suited for open areas or above canopies.It is insectivorous, consuming beetles, bugs, moths, lacewings, grasshoppers, cockroaches, flies and leafhoppers.It is one of the only species of bat in Australia that can be heard when foraging.Its echolocation frequency is relatively low (15-25kHz), overlapping with the upper range of sounds audible to humans.It is nocturnal, roosting in sheltered places during the day such as tree hollows or caves.These roosts can consist of many individuals, as it is a colonial species.

Lifestyle

Population

Conservation

It is currently evaluated as least concern by the IUCN—its lowest conservation priority.It meets the criteria for this assessment because it has a large geographic range, a large population, it occurs in protected areas, and it tolerates human modification of landscapes.Its population trend is stable.

References

1. Northern freetail bat Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_freetail_bat
2. Northern freetail bat on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/4312/22019232

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