Blackcheek moray eel
Kingdom
Phylum
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Gymnothorax breedeni
Length
100
39
cminch
cm inch 

The blackcheek moray eel or masked moray (Gymnothorax breedeni) is a species of marine fish in the family Muraenidae.

Appearance

The blackcheek moray eel is a medium-sized fish that can reach a maximum length of 100 cm, but usually morays observed are often smaller. The background body color is brown speckled in a relatively high density with darker spots. This moray is easily identifiable by the large irregular black patch mark (hence the common name of blackcheek moray eel) starting from the eye and finishing in the corner of the mouth. Otherwise, its anal orifice and its gills aperture are black.

Distribution

Geography

The blackcheek moray eel is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific area from eastern coast of Africa until oceanic islands from the Pacific Ocean like Polynesia but not Hawaii. It is a very common moray on the Maldives reefs.

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This moray eel occurs in clear seaward reefs of oceanic islands, especially in porous coral rock and in reef walls and steep slopes with holes. It likes reefs composed of rubble and debris of dead coral in which it finds its shelter, often on the outer slopes between 4 and 40 meters deep.

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Climate zones

Habits and Lifestyle

The blackcheek moray is rather solitary and very territorial, it is likely to bite any foreign body entering its vigilance area.

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It also lives in association with cleaner shrimps and the Anthias. It feeds on fish and octopuses at night, when it comes out of its lair.

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Lifestyle

Diet and Nutrition

Population

References

1. Blackcheek moray eel Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackcheek_moray_eel
2. Blackcheek moray eel on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/195712/2406583

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