Lemon-bellied flyrobin

Lemon-bellied flyrobin

Lemon-bellied flycatcher

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Microeca flavigaster

The lemon-bellied flyrobin or lemon-bellied flycatcher (Microeca flavigaster ) is a species of bird in the family Petroicidae. Found in Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea, its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.

Appearance

The adult lemon-bellied flyrobin is around 11.5 centimetres (4.5 in) long. The sexes have similar plumage. The nominate subspecies flavigaster has lemon yellow underparts, a white throat, grey face with a white eyebrow stripe, and olive-brown upperparts. Subspecies tormenti has white underparts, more greyish upperparts, has a longer bill and tail and is larger overall. Subspecies flavissima resembles flavigaster but has a more obvious yellow tinge to the upperparts, throat, yellow eyebrow and a shorter tail, while laetissima more closely resembles flavigaster, but has a shorter tail and bill and is larger overall.

Distribution

Geography

The species ranges from the Ord River in the west to coastal Queensland, and is found in mangroves, paperbark swamp forests, and woodland.

Habits and Lifestyle

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

The lemon-bellied flyrobin is an insectivore, hunting its prey in the foliage or dead branches of trees and shrubs and only rarely on the ground. Fieldwork in Kakadu National Park found that it occasionally caught large insects over 2 centimetres (0.79 in) in length; insects were generally caught by the bird hawking or sallying.

Mating Habits

Breeding throughout its range, the lemon-bellied flyrobin breeds from August to February, raising one or two broods a season. The nest is a small dish-shaped structure made of bark and grasses in the fork of a tree. A single egg measuring 19 by 14 millimetres (0.75 by 0.55 in) is laid, pale blue with brownish markings.

Population

References

1. Lemon-bellied flyrobin Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon-bellied_flyrobin
2. Lemon-bellied flyrobin on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/103736933/118827297
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/708621

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