Rough-nosed horned lizard

Rough-nosed horned lizard

Sri lanka horned agama

Kingdom
Phylum
Subphylum
Class
Order
Suborder
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Ceratophora aspera

The rough-nosed horned lizard or Sri Lanka horned agama (Ceratophora aspera ) is an Agamid lizard from Sri Lanka in lowland dipterocarp forests and secondary forests in the wet zone. It is distinguished from all the other Ceratophora species by the presence of a complex rostral appendage, comprising more scales than rostral scale alone. The lateral body scales are small and more or less regular shape.

Appearance

The rough-nosed horned lizard has an X-shaped dorsal ridge at back of its head. Tympanum hidden under the skin. A weak dorso-nuchal crest confined to the neck region. Gular fold absent. Body slightly compressed. Lamellae under fourth toe counts 11-14.Males are dark brown or brick-red dorsally and on the flanks. Females may be similar to males in coloration and can be lighter, with some individuals have four diamond-shaped marks and black spots or longitudinal lines on dorsum.

Distribution

Geography

Continents
Countries
Biogeographical realms

A ground-dwelling species and lives in pairs. Restricted to the moist lowlands and submontane dipterocarp forests region in southern Sri Lanka, including Hiniduma, Kottawa below 900m of elevation.

Rough-nosed horned lizard habitat map

Biome

Rough-nosed horned lizard habitat map

Mating Habits

2 eggs are laid at a time.

References

1. Rough-nosed horned lizard Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rough-nosed_horned_lizard
2. Rough-nosed horned lizard on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/170383/6773297

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