Rusty tinamou
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Crypturellus brevirostris

The rusty tinamou or short-billed tinamou (Crypturellus brevirostris ) is a type of tinamou commonly found in swamp forest in tropical regions of South America.

Animal name origin

Crypturellus is formed from three Latin or Greek words. kruptos meaning covered or hidden, oura meaning tail, and ellus meaning diminutive. Therefore, Crypturellus means small hidden tail.

Appearance

The rusty tinamou is 27 to 29 cm (10.6–11.4 in) in length. Its upper parts are rufous boldly barred with black, its throat is white, its breast is bright rufous, its belly is white, and its flanks are barred black. Its crown is chestnut in color with legs that are yellowish-grey.

Distribution

Geography

It is found in tropical swamp forests and lowland forests, up to 500 m (1,600 ft) altitude. This species is native to northeastern and northwestern Brazil, French Guiana, and eastern Peru in South America.

Rusty tinamou habitat map

Biome

Rusty tinamou habitat map
Rusty tinamou
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Habits and Lifestyle

Like other tinamous, the rusty tinamou eats fruit off the ground or low-lying bushes. They also eat small amounts of invertebrates, flower buds, tender leaves, seeds, and roots. The male incubates the eggs which may come from as many as 4 different females, and then will raise them until they are ready to be on their own, usually 2–3 weeks. The nest is located on the ground in dense brush or between raised root buttresses.

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

References

1. Rusty tinamou Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusty_tinamou
2. Rusty tinamou on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22678226/92762278
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/608919

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