Sage thrasher
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Oreoscoptes montanus

The sage thrasher (Oreoscoptes montanus ) is a medium-sized passerine bird from the family Mimidae, which also includes mockingbirds, tremblers, and New World catbirds. It is the only member of the genus Oreoscoptes. This seems less close to the Caribbean thrashers, but rather to the mockingbirds instead (Hunt et al. 2001, Barber et al. 2004).

Appearance

Oreoscoptes montanus are pale grey-brown on the upperparts and white with dark streaks on the underparts. They have a slim straight relatively short bill, yellow eyes and a long tail, although not as long as that of other thrashers.

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Measurements:

  • Length: 7.9-9.1 in (20-23 cm)
  • Weight: 1.4-1.8 oz (40-50 g)
  • Wingspan: 12.6 in (32 cm)

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Distribution

Geography

Continents
Biogeographical realms
Sage thrasher habitat map

Biome

Sage thrasher habitat map
Sage thrasher
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Habits and Lifestyle

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

They mainly eat insects in summer; they also eat berries, especially in winter. They usually search for insects on the ground in brushy locations.

Mating Habits

As its name suggests, this bird breeds in western North America, from southern Canada to northern Arizona and New Mexico. Its breeding habitat is in areas with dense stands of sagebrush and rarely in other shrubby areas. The female lays 4 or 5 eggs in a twiggy cup nest built in a low bush. Both parents incubate and feed the young birds.

Population

Conservation

These birds have declined in some areas where sagebrush has been removed but are still common where suitable habitat remains. The continued decline of sagebrush habitats in western North America is cause for alarm for this and other sagebrush dependent species.

References

1. Sage thrasher Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sage_thrasher
2. Sage thrasher on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22711096/94277324
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/577154

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