Turkish Van
Appearance
Origin
Temperament
English
Appearance
Origin
Temperament
Appearance
Origin
Temperament
English
Appearance
Origin
Temperament

Turkish Van

Other names: Turkish cat
The Turkish Van is a standardized breed of domestic cat that was developed in the United Kingdom from a selection of cats obtained from various cities in modern Turkey, especially in southeast Turkey. The breed is rare and is distinguished by the Van pattern, which was named after the breed.
Male
Female
length
36-43
14.2-16.9
cminch
cm inch 
hight
25-36
9.8-14.2
cminch
cm inch 
weight
4.5-9.1
9.9-20
kglbs
kg lbs 
weight
4.5-6
9.9-13.2
kglbs
kg lbs 
life span
12-18 years
Size
Large
Tu
UK
Country of Origin:
Turkey , United Kingdom
Ha
Fur Length:
Half-long
Cr
Breed origin:
Crossbreed
Recognized by: 7 registers
ACFA
CCCOFA
CCA-AFC
ACA
GCCF
LOOF
TSACC
CFSA
ACF
FIFE
WCF
NZCF
TICA
CFA

Appearance

The Turkish Van is indeed a large cat with a long and strong body, medium-length legs, round feet, and tufts of hair between the toes. The tail is medium in length and forms a plume. The head is slightly longer than wide, creating a softened triangle shape. The eyes are large and walnut-shaped, with bright amber, blue, or other colors like one blue and one amber/yellow. The ears are medium to large in size, set high on the head, and have a rounded tip and broad base. One of the most distinctive features of the Turkish Van is its coat. It has semi-long hair that is thick and soft like cashmere in winter. In warmer months, the cat sheds its long hair for shorter hair that still maintains the cashmere texture. The tail retains its long and full appearance throughout the seasons. The coat is exceptionally water-repellent, making baths a challenge but allowing for quick drying. While the classic color for Turkish Vans is red tabby and white, the head and tail can be various colors such as red, cream, black, blue, tortoiseshell, tabby, or any other color that doesn't indicate crossbreeding with point-colored breeds like Siamese or Himalayan.
Coat type
Eye colour
Fur colour
Body type
Ears
Eyes shape
Fur length
Fur type
Head shape
Tail
Coat type
Eye colour
Fur colour
Body type
Ears
Eyes shape
Fur length
Fur type
Head shape
Tail

Origin

In 1955, two British photographers, Laura Lushington and Sonia Halliday, were given two unrelated cats in Turkey. Laura Lushington took one of the cats, Van Iskenderun Guzelli (female) from Hatay Province, Iskenderun, and allowed it to mate with the other cat, Stambul Byzantium (male), which was given by a hotel manager in Istanbul. The offspring of these two cats were identical to their parents, chalk white with dark tail and head markings. Lushington set out to establish a standardized breed, originally named Turkish cat and later Turkish Van, which was recognized by British cat fancy organizations. The breed was granted full pedigree status in 1969 by the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF). The Turkish Van breed began to be imported into America in the 1970s. From 1983 onwards, two Florida breeders, Barbara and Jack Reark, worked to popularize this breed. In 1985, The International Cat Association (TICA) granted the Turkish Van championship status, and it was accepted into Cat Fancier Association (CFA) shows in 1994. Since then, the CFA has recorded about 100 Turkish Vans born each year in the United States, making them one of the rarest cat breeds.
Parent animals
Breed origin
Origin countries

Temperament

Turkish Van cats are known for being friendly, affectionate, and gentle. They have a calm and balanced temperament, but they are typically not lap cats. These intelligent cats are quite energetic and enjoy following their owners around. They are playful and curious, always exploring their surroundings. Turkish Van cats are generally good with children, but it's important to remind them to be gentle as this breed may not enjoy being held. Many owners of Turkish Van cats describe them as having unique personalities and compare them to dogs because of their behavior. They can be trained to fetch objects and are known for their playful nature. Turkish Vans are usually happy in a single-pet household, but they can also get along with other cats, preferably those of the same breed. When it comes to dogs, proper introduction and patience are key to ensuring a harmonious relationship. Despite the modern Turkish Van breed being indoor-only cats with no access to large bodies of water, some feel that they have a special affinity for water. They may exhibit playful behaviors like stirring their water bowls or playing with water in the toilet. While some may even enjoy being in water, it's debated among pet writers whether Turkish Van cats truly have a greater fondness for water compared to other cats.
Activity Level:
Calm

Keeping conditions

Diet preferences
Reproduction
Grooming
Common health issues
Diet preferences
Reproduction
Grooming
Common health issues
Turkish Vans do not require any specific diet and can be fed either dry or wet high-quality cat food that is rich in proteins and fats. These cats are prone to overeating, so it is recommended to control their daily portions and limit the amount of treats they receive. Additionally, it is important to provide them with free access to fresh and clean water to ensure they are adequately hydrated.
Female Turkish Van cats typically give birth to an average of 4 kittens in a litter. The kittens are born snow-white without any shades, but with well-defined red markings. Their eyes typically open very early, usually on the 4th to 5th day after birth.
Litter size
4 kittens
kittens
Turkish Van cats are known for their low-maintenance single coat, requiring only weekly brushing to maintain its smooth and shiny appearance. Bathing should be done sparingly as these cats are diligent self-groomers. In addition to grooming, it is essential to regularly clean your cat's ears, trim their nails as necessary, and brush their teeth regularly to prevent periodontal disease.
Shedding
Seasonal
Grooming intencity
Easy to groom
Turkish Van cats are known to generally have good health, but like all cats, they can be prone to certain health issues. One common concern for Turkish Van cats is the development of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, which is the most prevalent heart disease in cats. This condition causes the muscles of the heart to thicken, leading to reduced efficiency in pumping blood. It is important for Turkish Van cat owners to be aware of this potential health issue and to monitor their cat's health closely. Regular veterinary check-ups can help in early detection and management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in Turkish Van cats.

References

  1. Turkish Van Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_Van