Red-necked spurfowl

Red-necked spurfowl

Red-necked francolin

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Pternistis afer

The red-necked spurfowl or red-necked francolin (Pternistis afer ), is a gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae that is a resident species in southern Africa.

Appearance

The red-necked spurfowl is 25–38 cm (9.8–15.0 in) in length, with significant size differences between the subspecies. It is a generally dark spurfowl, brown above and black-streaked grey or white underparts. The bill, bare facial skin, neck and legs are bright red.

Distribution

Geography

The red-necked spurfowl breeds across the central belt of Africa and down the east coast to South Africa.

Red-necked spurfowl habitat map
Red-necked spurfowl habitat map
Red-necked spurfowl
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Habits and Lifestyle

The red-necked spurfowl is a wary species, keeping to deep cover, although it sometimes feeds in open scrub or cultivation if disturbance is limited and there are thickets nearby. The nest is a bare scrape, and three to nine eggs are laid.

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

Population

Population number

Widespread and common throughout its large range, the red-necked spurfowl is evaluated as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

References

1. Red-necked spurfowl Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-necked_spurfowl
2. Red-necked spurfowl on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22678855/132050529
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/701807

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