Malpolon monspessulanus

Malpolon monspessulanus

Montpellier snake

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SPECIES
Malpolon monspessulanus

Malpolon monspessulanus, commonly known as the Montpellier snake, is a species of mildly venomous rear-fanged snake.

Appearance

It is up to 2.00 metres (7 ft) long and may weigh up to 1.5 kilograms (3 lb).

Distribution

Geography

It is very common in Spain, Portugal and Northwest Africa, being also present in the southern Mediterranean coast of France. The snake's specific name, monspessulanus, is a Latinized form of Montpellier, a city in southern France.

Habits and Lifestyle

Lifestyle

Venom

Although it is venomous, only a few cases of envenomation of humans are known, one of which occurred when a finger was inserted into the snake's mouth. The Montpellier snake is not a dangerous snake for humans. The rear fangs reduce the possibility of venom injection, and the venom is of low toxicity. Venom injections are possible in bites of big individuals. The venom is not very dangerous; symptomatic treatment suffices to treat an envenomation. The unthreatening nature of the snake, along with its relatively mild persecution by man, has made it one of the most common species throughout its range, even in areas occupied by humans.

Diet and Nutrition

It is active during the day and mainly feeds on lizards.

Population

References

1. Malpolon monspessulanus Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpolon_monspessulanus
2. Malpolon monspessulanus on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/157262/5064442

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