Scrub euphonia
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Family
Genus
SPECIES
Euphonia affinis

The scrub euphonia (Euphonia affinis ) is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae.

Appearance

Both sexes have a thin, fine bill, smaller than that of other euphonias. Legs and eyes are dark. The male is bright yellow below and black above, with a small yellow spot on the forecrown. The crissum is white. Females have a grey head, dusky olive upperparts, buff-grey underparts, and white belly and crissum.

Distribution

Geography

The scrub euphonia ranges on both coasts of Mexico, south from the states Sonora and Nuevo Leon, as well as much of the country east of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, including the Yucatan Peninsula. It is found throughout Belize, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua and along the Atlantic and Central and Northern Pacific coastal lowlands in Costa Rica. It can be found in areas of secondary growth, stands of trees, agricultural areas and gardens and other human-disturbed areas.

Scrub euphonia habitat map
Scrub euphonia habitat map
Scrub euphonia
Attribution-ShareAlike License

Habits and Lifestyle

The scrub euphonia is frequently found in association with yellow-throated euphonias, as well as in mixed species feeding flocks. It consumes much fruit, being particularly attracted by mistletoe berries.

Lifestyle
Seasonal behavior
Bird's call

Diet and Nutrition

Mating Habits

Its nest is a globular structure with a side entrance, placed in tangles of vegetation or another protected place. The eggs number 2-5 and are whitish with brown speckles.

Population

Population threats

This bird is widespread and evaluated as "least concern" by the IUCN. It can adapt to human-altered environments and is a common bird throughout its large range.

References

1. Scrub euphonia Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrub_euphonia
2. Scrub euphonia on The IUCN Red List site - https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22722700/137413838
3. Xeno-canto bird call - https://xeno-canto.org/623296

More Fascinating Animals to Learn About